Eastern Freshwater Cod given a lifeline in the Clarence River

Innovative cod hotels or ‘nest’ boxes – first trialled in 2022 – are continuing to demonstrate their success, helping produce a new generation of Eastern Freshwater Cod on the NSW North Coast for the second time in two seasons.  

Following preliminary trials at the NSW Department of Primary Industries (NSW DPI) Grafton Fisheries Centre last year, a partnership project developed a purpose-built ‘nest box’ with the goal to increase breeding sites for this iconic fish.

North Coast Local Land Services General Manager, Louise Orr, said this project targeted the key recovery needs of the Eastern Freshwater Cod.

“The success of the cod nest boxes has been a step in the right direction for a species that is unique to our region,” Ms Orr said.

This project is supported by North Coast Local Land Services and NSW DPI Fisheries through funding from the Commonwealth Government’s Bushfire recovery package for wildlife and their habitat.

Eastern Freshwater Cod are currently only found in the Clarence and Richmond River Catchments in Northern NSW. They are listed as Endangered under both NSW and federal legislation.

Senior Land Services Officer, Shaun Morris, said habitat modification had reduced river features such as bankside vegetation, in-stream woody habitat (snags), undercut banks and deep holes – all of which are crucial to this species reproduction and long-term survival.

“This project aimed to identify how this species is going following the bushfires of 2019-2020 and support their recovery with our successfully trialled nest boxes,” Mr Morris said.

NSW DPI Senior Research Scientist Gavin Butler said surveys supported by this project have revealed spawning sites are limited for Eastern Freshwater Cod in the Clarence River Catchment following years of drought, fire and flood.

Eastern Freshwater Cod in the Clarence River

“These nest boxes mimic the preferred nesting habitat of Eastern Freshwater Cod, which is a dark cave where the father fans and guards the eggs and larvae during the springtime. It’s pretty much like a private room in a maternity ward – just for fish,” Dr Butler said.

“We have designed these nest boxes to be easily transported and placed in the river where we know Cod persist, but suitable spawning habitat is missing.

“At the start of spring last year, we placed 30 nesting boxes in the upper Clarence catchment and obtained the first definitive evidence of a completely successful nesting event through to larval fish.

“In an exciting development, we have confirmed that one more spawning event has taken place this breeding season in one of last year’s boxes,” Dr Butler said.

Using this concept, North Coast Local Land Services is also looking to install large hollow logs as part of their riverbank erosion control on the Orara River.

“We have engaged contractors from Victoria to trial an innovative drilling technique in large timber logs, which bores out suitably sized hollows in the woody habitats which are then placed in the river for Eastern Freshwater Cod to spawn,” Mr Morris said.

“We will be incorporating these hollow logs into our erosion control works as part of an ongoing partnership program with Coffs Harbour City Council to protect Eastern Freshwater Cod populations.”

This project complements recent conservation and recovery stocking efforts by NSW DPI including the breeding and release of more than 5,000 Eastern Freshwater Cod fingerlings in the area.

For more information on this project, visit the Local Land Services website and search for ‘Marine Estate Management Strategy‘.

For more rural news, click here.

Valley shows support for timber industry

By Tim Howard

The Clarence Valley has shown unequivocal support for continued native forestry logging, despite calls to transition to more sustainable practices.

At Clarence Valley Council’s October 26 meeting, councillors voted three times to scrap a move to have council lobby the state government to phase out logging native forest in State-owned forests.

And for the second time in as many months councillors began the meeting in front of a packed gallery, this time consisting of timber industry supporters.

In June the council, after receiving a report from its Biodiversity Committee, resolved to seek comment from the timber industry and community on the practice.

In response the council received 2464 submissions from the public with almost all of them supporting continued forestry.

But there was some dispute about what those numbers represented with Cr Greg Clancy pointing out 2358 submissions were form letters following six templates prepared by timber industry supporters.

“if you take out a large number of form letters that were sent, and there were large numbers of them,” Cr Clancy said.

“There were 41 written submissions supporting the industry and 65 written submissions supporting the recommendation.

“I just wanted to find out that there are people in the community who do have concerns about threatened species, about the loss of biodiversity.”

But Cr Karen Toms said there was no difference.

“Just because somebody writes a form letter doesn’t mean they don’t understand the motion before them,” she said.

Even before the debate began the motion was in trouble.

Cr Debrah Novak moved a foreshadowed motion that council:

1. Note the 2464 submissions received on this matter and thank those who contributed to it.
2. note the support for the native forests sustainable harvesting industry in the Clarence Valley and its significant economic contribution directly and indirectly .
3.  acknowledged the importance of the International ecological values of the Clarence Valley’s biodiversity and native forests.
4. invite State member Richie Williamson to facilitate a workshop with Regional Development Australia, Northern Rivers, the Clarence Valley timber industry, the Clarence River Environment centre and other interested groups .
5. establish terms of reference for a new council agriculture forestry and fishing advisory committee and report back to council no later than February 2024 meeting.

Cr Ian Tiley was more succinct. His foreshadowed motion read: given the native forests logging importance to the Clarence Valley economy, and noting the long term environmentally responsible approach of the Clarence Valley industry, this council supports the continuation of selected harvesting and take no further action in this matter.

And it quickly became apparent this had majority support, but it took an hour of debate to finally reach a vote on it.

Cr Clancy began the debate arguing his motion was not a danger to the timber industry.

“The motion is not about closing down the timber industry in the Clarence Valley or anywhere else, he said.

“The motion is to call on the state government to actually develop a plan for the future of the timber industry and the future of the forests and that future would be by moving into sustainable plantations.”

But that cut little ice with other councillors.

Some councillor including Mayor Peter Johnstone, Cr Toms and Cr Steve Pickering, were concerned the council was becoming involved in areas in which it had no control.

After defeating Cr Clancy’s motion, 8-1, it also dismissed Cr Novak’s motion 6-3.

It’s position was clear when Cr Tiley’s motion came to a vote, carried 7-2.

For more local Clarence Valley news, click here.

The Northern Rivers: Why Our Beloved Hometown is Popular Tourist Destination

By Liam Jennings

Let me take you on a personal journey to the Northern Rivers of New South Wales, our cherished hometown, and a beloved tourist destination. Nestled between the lush green hills and pristine beaches of Australia’s east coast, this region is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. From our beaches to inland rainforest, to rolling hills and everything in between, it’s no wonder why we call the Northern Rivers home, and why so many people from around Australia, and across the globe, travel far and wide to share our experiences in this beautiful region.

One of the most compelling reasons why the Northern Rivers is a sought-after tourist destination is its unique natural beauty. From the rugged cliffs of the coastline to the rolling hills of the hinterland, this region offers a diverse landscape that captivates the soul. Picture-perfect beaches in Byron Bay, Lennox Head, Ballina (and let’s be real, all our beaches) draw surfers, sun seekers, and nature enthusiasts alike. Inland, the fertile valleys are dotted with macadamia farms, subtropical rainforests, and serene rivers, making it an idyllic setting for relaxation and adventure. Heading out west towards Casino and the Richmond Valley, you come to a huge land mass of rolling hills stretching as far as the eye can see.

Evans Head

And then we come to Byron Bay, the most famous part of our area, is a name known to travellers worldwide. It’s known for its relaxing vibe, Hippy roots, laid-back atmosphere, and stunning beaches make it a magnet for tourists seeking the perfect coastal getaway. The iconic Cape Byron Lighthouse stands as a sentinel over the easternmost point of Australia, offering panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean and a prime spot for whale watching during migration season.

For surfers, the Northern Rivers is nothing short of paradise. The region boasts an abundance of world-class surf breaks, catering to riders of all skill levels. The Point at Lennox Head, The Pass at Byron Bay, and Yamba are some of the renowned surf spots that lure wave-riders from across the globe. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a novice eager to learn, the Northern Rivers waves beckon with open arms.

Beyond its natural allure, the Northern Rivers is a thriving cultural and artistic hub. Byron Bay is home to a vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries, music festivals, and cultural events throughout the year. But it’s not just Byron that has this culture. With any direction you travel, you’ll find something amazing. Lismore, the home of the community arts, holds an array of different events and festivals, such as the Lantern Parade and many more.

Nightcap National Park

Foodies and gastronomes will find their heaven in the Northern Rivers. The region’s rich volcanic soil and subtropical climate nurture a bounty of fresh produce. From macadamia nuts and avocados to tropical fruits and freshly caught seafood, the local cuisine is a delight for the taste buds. The farm-to-table dining experience is alive and well here, with a plethora of farmers’ markets and gourmet restaurants offering delectable dishes made from locally sourced ingredients.

The Northern Rivers is a gateway to several World Heritage-listed national parks, including the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia. Exploring these pristine rainforests is like stepping back in time, with ancient trees, rare wildlife, and cascading waterfalls creating an enchanting setting for bush walks and eco-adventures. The Border Ranges National Park and Nightcap National Park are must-visit destinations for nature lovers. But remember, with our community working hard to protect and conserve this rainforest over the years, it is important to leave no trace and respect the land in which it is on.

What truly sets the Northern Rivers apart is its strong sense of community and the countless festivals that celebrate life, music, and art. Events like the Byron Bay Bluesfest, Splendour in the Grass, Falls Festival, and the Mullum Music Festival draw visitors from all corners of the globe. These festivals showcase the region’s spirit of inclusion, creativity, and appreciation for the arts. With some huge international headliners, to some of our smaller opening acts, it is a great representation of our regions artistic culture.

Nimbin

The Northern Rivers is dotted with charming small towns, each with its unique character and history. Places like Bangalow, Nimbin, and Mullumbimby offer a glimpse into the region’s past and a taste of its distinct culture. Out west, you have towns such as Casino, Tenterfield and Bentley, then down south we have the beautiful coastal towns of Evans Head, Yamba, Iluka and so many more. Whatever direction you follow, you’ll find a small town or village with true beauty and unique local people.

The Northern Rivers of New South Wales, our beloved hometown, is a popular tourist destination for good reason. Its unparalleled natural beauty, world-class surf breaks, vibrant arts scene, and strong sense of community create a tapestry of experiences that leave visitors enchanted. Whether you’re here to soak up the sun on pristine beaches, explore ancient rainforests, or immerse yourself in the vibrant culture, the Northern Rivers offers something for everyone. As locals, we are all continually grateful to call this incredible region home, and we invite anyone to discover its magic for yourself.

For more travel news, click here.