NSW Government Takes Swift Action After Unlawful Merchant Fees Charged to Customers
The NSW Government is addressing a significant issue after it was revealed that unlawful merchant fee surcharges were applied to tens of millions of customer card transactions. This occurred despite repeated legal advice during the previous Liberal-National government’s term, indicating the practice was unlawful.
The problem was identified by the NSW Auditor-General during the settlement of the Department of Customer Service (DCS) financial statements for 2023-24, bringing it to the attention of the current government.
Further investigation, led by DCS Secretary Graeme Head, revealed that Service NSW had been unlawfully charging merchant fees, despite receiving multiple warnings through legal advice from the Crown Solicitor’s Office between February 2016 and December 2022. Despite the advice, these fees continued to be passed onto customers.
Merchant fee surcharges are typically levied to recover transaction costs imposed by payment providers, such as banks. The practice was initially directed by NSW Treasury in 2012. Common surcharges include:
30 cents for a 1-year licence renewal,
29 cents for a marriage certificate, and
$1.92 to renew registration for a small car.
It is estimated that since 2016, approximately 92 million transactions across Service NSW and Revenue NSW unlawfully incurred about $144 million in merchant fees.
The Minns Labor Government has responded swiftly, establishing an incident management taskforce to halt the unlawful charging of merchant fees and explore remediation options. Affected customers are encouraged to register for updates at Service NSW or call 13 77 88.
Investigations and Taskforce Actions
The Treasurer, Minister for Customer Service and Digital Government, and Minister for Finance have formally requested the NSW Ombudsman to investigate possible serious maladministration. The DCS Secretary has also referred the matter to the Ombudsman and the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC), citing the failure to act on legal advice provided in 2016.
In response to the discovery, the taskforce led by DCS has successfully:
Stopped merchant fees on more than 80 per cent of Service NSW transactions.
Turned off fees directly charged by Revenue NSW and the Rental Bond Board.
Eliminated merchant fees on over 90 per cent of online payments, including major transactions like driver licence and vehicle registration renewals, as well as fine payments.
Efforts to switch off fees on all remaining transactions, including thousands of credit card terminals in Service NSW Service Centres, are ongoing. These transactions span multiple technology platforms and involve several agencies. In the interim, customers are encouraged to use alternative payment methods, such as cash payments in Service Centres or over-the-counter support for online payments, which do not incur surcharges.
In light of these findings, all government departments have been instructed to report to NSW Treasury by 30 November on whether they charge merchant fees for services and to confirm their legal authority to do so.
Statements from Government Officials
Minister for Customer Service and Digital Government, Jihad Dib, said:
“Our most immediate priority has been to stop these charges as quickly as possible. It is deeply concerning that this practice continued, despite legal concerns being raised. While the individual amounts charged may seem small, they were charged unlawfully. The community deserves an explanation for how this was allowed to go on for so long under the previous government.”
Minister for Finance, Courtney Houssos, added:
“We have acted swiftly to establish a taskforce to deal with this issue. Our immediate efforts are focused on switching off the payment methods that charge these fees. We are committed to finding out what happened and why millions of people were unlawfully charged. Families, households, and businesses expect governments to act lawfully, and we are ensuring all agencies examine their processes.”