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Rural News

Third biggest lamb production quarter on record

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Third biggest lamb production quarter on record

Key points:

  • Continuation of above average rainfall for most livestock regions resulted in high carcase weights overall.
  • Supply is increasing and is being driven by the national herd rebuild and flock growth.
  • Record value of production figures for the cattle industry, driven by high cattle prices.

On Friday, the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) released the official livestock and production figures for the second quarter of 2022. The data also provided insights on slaughter, production, value and carcase weight for sheep and cattle for the 2022 financial year.

Gross value of livestock

The value of cattle slaughtered in FY2022 was a new financial record totalling $14.48b AUD, this was $2.2b higher than the value of cattle slaughtered in FY2021. Q2 of 2022 recorded the highest value of cattle slaughtered ever, hitting $3.85b for the quarter and 20% higher than Q2 2021.

High livestock prices were behind the record value of livestock slaughtered in FY22. The average price of cattle being slaughtered in FY22 was $2,457.82, 25.7% higher than FY21 prices.

In sheep, the value of lambs and sheep slaughtered in FY22 was $5,13b. This figure is 14.5% above the value of sheep and lambs slaughtered in FY21.

Q2 FY22 (October to December 2021) was the quarter recording the highest value of sheep and slaughtered ever. The average price for a finished lamb/sheep in FY22 was $189.39, up 10.5% on 2021.

Cattle

Slaughter

As calves born in 2020 and early 2021 reached processing weights in 2022, Q2 of this year saw an increase in slaughter volumes of 11.2% quarter-on-quarter, with 1.49m head processed. The biggest jump in quarterly slaughter was in Tasmania, increasing by 13.4%, followed by Queensland, which was up 13.2%.

For FY22 Australian cattle slaughter was 5.89m, this is 6.6% below the 2021 levels. Queensland was responsible for 47.7% of all cattle slaughtered last financial year.

Carcase weights

According to Stephen Bignell, Manager – Market Information at Meat & Livestock Australia (MLA), continued strong seasonal conditions, improved genetics across the national herd and strong on-farm management has helped carcase weights to remain at historically high levels.

“Carcase weights across the country are averaging 317.6kg/head. This is the second highest carcase weights ever, only behind the record previous quarter.

“National male carcase weights rose by 600g to a new record of 348.5kg, driven by jumps in Victorian, Western Australian and South Australian male carcase weights. However, the increased volumes of females slaughtered prevented the national carcase weights reaching record levels.

“A softening in average carcase weights for cattle is not uncommon through the Australian winter. This has been particularly relevant in 2022 with wet and cool conditions affecting livestock’s’ ability to gain or maintain weight,” Mr Bignell said.

Beef production

With increased higher slaughter numbers and only slightly lower carcase weights, beef production rose by 9% quarter-on-quarter to 473,394 tonnes but was softer year-on-year.

“Overall, with carcase weights remaining high and forecast actual cattle supply to increase into the end of 2022 and beyond, the Australian beef industry is well positioned to capture emerging opportunities both domestically and globally,” Mr Bignell said.

Lambs 

Lamb production

In Q2 of 2022, lamb production was 140,165 tonnes, the third highest quarterly volume on record, behind Q2 2018 and Q4 2016. The quarterly total of 140,165 tonnes was a 12.5% increase on Q1 2022 levels and 1.8% higher than the same quarter in 2021.

Lamb slaughter

Lamb slaughter for Q2 was recorded at 5.44m, an increase of 9.5% on the previous quarter and 1.1% higher than the June 2021 quarter. For the full financial year, lamb slaughter nationally stood at 20.8m lambs.

“The fact that lamb slaughter for Q2 2022 was not within in the historical top 20 lamb slaughter volumes, but was the third highest level of production, shows the benefits of increasing carcase weights,” according to Mr Bignell.

Lamb carcase weight

“The implementation of new genetics, well managed on-farm production and above average rainfall patterns have ensured national lamb carcase weights achieved record highs in Q2 2022.

At 25.8kg/head, this is a 0.6% increase year-on-year levels, demonstrating that genetic improvement and management is driving increased efficiencies and production for the national lamb flock,” Mr Bignell said.

New South Wales lambs are weighing 26.8kg/head on average, leading the trend for heavier lambs nationally, they are followed by South Australian lambs at 26.7kg/head.

Sheep

Slaughter

Unlike lambs and cattle, sheep slaughter fell in Q2 2022, reducing by 13.2% or 209,600 head. According to Mr Bignell however, a drop in slaughter in the June quarter is common as producers are retaining ewes for lambing during this period.

“Encouragingly, when compared to the corresponding June period in 2021, mutton slaughter is up 27% or close to 300,000 head. This would suggest the flock rebuild is maturing and in line with MLA’s most recent June sheep projections,” Mr Bignell said.

Production

Production of mutton was recorded at 35,091 tonnes, a 11.3% reduction on the previous quarter but 25% higher than 2021 levels. As mutton production fell by less than the fall in slaughter, carcase weights climbed.

Carcase weights

National sheep carcase weights for Q2 2022 were recorded at 25.5kg/head, a 500g increase on Q1 2022 levels but well below the 2.2kg/head below the highs recorded in December 2021.

“Interestingly, the average carcase weights for sheep are below that of lambs on a national level. Sheep in New South Wales are the heaviest weighting 27.3kg, while sheep in Tasmania are the lightest weighing 19.5kg/head,” Mr Bignell said.

Goats

In FY22 goatmeat production jumped 47% to 24,091 tonnes. In FY22 production in all states except Tasmania jumped by at least 41%, with Western Australian production growing by 3,538% year-on-year.

Goat slaughter was up 52% in FY22 to 1.46m head. Production growth was slightly less than the growth in slaughter supply as goat carcase weights continued to soften marginally.

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NHVR Unveils Draft Log Haulage Code to Boost Safety in Forest Transport

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NHVR Unveils Draft Log Haulage Code to Boost Safety in Forest Transport

NHVR Unveils Draft Log Haulage Code to Boost Safety in Forest Transport

Robert Heyward

The National Heavy Vehicle Regulator (NHVR) has released a draft Log Haulage Industry Code of Practice (LHC) aimed at enhancing safety across the entire process of transporting logs from forest to mill or port.

Acting Chief Safety and Productivity Officer Paul Sariban explained that the new Code was developed in close collaboration with the Australian Forest Products Association, the Australian Forest Contractor’s Association, and various industry stakeholders. “The LHC is a practical guide that supports all parties in the Chain of Responsibility to understand and meet their primary duty under the Heavy Vehicle National Law,” he said.

Sariban emphasized that consulting with industry representatives was essential in identifying operational hazards and developing effective control measures. “Our engagement with industry allowed us to accurately assess how log haulage operations are conducted and to implement strategies to eliminate risks,” he added.

The draft Code is open for public feedback over the next eight weeks. Input from anyone involved in the logging sector—from owners of forestry areas and log harvesters to heavy vehicle operators and mill managers—will be considered in the review process to determine whether the Code is suitable for registration.

In addition to outlining best practices for handling logs, the Code offers guidance on assessing training needs for drivers and other workers. “Log haulage drivers face unique challenges operating off-road or on dirt roads, often with vehicles loaded near maximum capacity. High-quality, ongoing training is crucial for safe and efficient operations,” Sariban noted.

He also stressed that responsibility for safety should not fall solely on drivers. “The Heavy Vehicle National Law makes it clear that the primary duty is shared by all parties involved in the transport task. Forestry managers can mitigate risks through proper road design and signage, while loaders can enhance vehicle stability by carefully selecting and placing logs,” he explained.

The LHC further addresses the impact of harsh operating environments—such as rough, uneven terrain and damage from heavy loading equipment—by providing detailed guidance and control measures. “By working together, everyone in the supply chain can minimise damage and ensure public safety,” said Sariban.

Industry members can access the draft Log Haulage Industry Code of Practice via the NHVR’s consultation portal. Feedback should be submitted using the online feedback form or sent to codes@nhvr.gov.au.

“By collectively embracing a safety-first approach, we can protect lives and infrastructure while maintaining a productive industry,” Sariban concluded.

 

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Minns Government Unveils Funding Boost to Restore Native Fish in Regional Waters

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The Minns Labor Government has announced new funding for fishing clubs and native fish stocking groups

Minns Government Unveils Funding Boost to Restore Native Fish in Regional Waters

By Ian Rogers

The Minns Labor Government has announced new funding for fishing clubs and native fish stocking groups, aiming to replenish regional rivers and dams with iconic species such as Australian Bass, Golden Perch, and Murray Cod. This initiative is designed to enhance recreational fishing and bolster local tourism, underscoring the NSW Government’s commitment to preserving its unique regional waterways and the communities that rely on them.

Under the program, the state will contribute two dollars for every dollar raised by the community, facilitating the purchase of native fish from accredited commercial hatcheries for stocking into public waterways. The move seeks to counteract challenges such as carp infestations and drought, which have hindered native fish populations.

In addition to improving fishing opportunities, the program supports regional aquaculture ventures that produce high-quality fish stocks, generating local employment at hatcheries and breeding sites. Last year, 70 grants were approved, successfully restocking waterways in regions including Lake Cargelligo, Leeton, Walgett, Bermagui, Nowra, Goulburn, Tumut, and Yass.

Australian Bass, known to breed along coastal rivers from May to August, and Golden Perch, a migratory species following seasonal water flow in the Murray-Darling system, are set to benefit from the program. Murray Cod, another key species, is renowned for its long spawning migrations during the spring and summer months. All stocking activities in NSW are managed under strict fishery management strategies to ensure environmental sustainability and optimal recreational outcomes.

Groups interested in applying for the Community Native Fish Stocking (CNFS) 2025/26 grants can submit their applications online. Funding ranges from $2,000 to $6,000 per group, with only one application allowed per group. Applications to stock Australian Bass close on 28 March 2025, while those for Golden Perch or Murray Cod must be submitted by 9 May 2025.

Minister for Agriculture and Regional NSW, Tara Moriarty, highlighted the dual economic and environmental benefits of the initiative. “Our Government is focused on delivering great recreational fishing and environmental outcomes. This program delivers in every way for fishers by populating highly popular native sportfish in regional waterways,” Moriarty said. She added that these stocking events will diversify the native fishery, enhance fishing amenities, and support local businesses—demonstrating the tangible benefits of reinvesting fishing licence fees back into the community.

For more details and to apply for the grants, visit the NSW Department of Primary Industries website.

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Forestry Corporation Under Fire for Amended Sustainability Reports

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Greens MP and environment spokesperson Sue Higginson Forestry Corporation

Forestry Corporation Under Fire for Amended Sustainability Reports

 

By Ian Rogers

The NSW Forestry Corporation is facing serious scrutiny after it was caught quietly revising three years’ worth of sustainability reports, significantly reducing the reported timber yield from native forest logging since 2021. The revised data shows a 28% decline in yield across NSW, raising questions about the corporation’s reporting practices and the broader sustainability of native forest logging.

The discrepancy was uncovered in 2024 by members of the North East Forest Alliance and South East Forest Rescue. The discovery has prompted Greens MP and environment spokesperson Sue Higginson to call on the NSW Auditor-General to investigate the Forestry Corporation for maladministration.

“The reported yield from native forest logging is a cornerstone of so-called ecologically sustainable forest management,” Ms. Higginson said. “For this data to be revised down by 28% without any public announcement calls into question the entire justification for continuing native forest logging.”

Misleading Data Raises Alarm

Ms. Higginson described the changes as a case of maladministration, highlighting that the original data—now proven inaccurate—had been tabled in NSW Parliament as part of Forestry’s sustainability reports since 2022.

“The fact that these reports were altered without formal recognition or public explanation is deeply concerning,” Ms. Higginson said. “The Forestry Corporation has a legal obligation to ensure that yields are accurately measured and sustainable. This data revision confirms what we’ve known for decades—that neither of these obligations has been met.”

Industry Losses and Environmental Concerns

According to the Forestry Corporation’s own annual reports, the native forest logging industry in NSW has incurred $73 million in losses since 2020. Ms. Higginson argues that the revised data reflects not only the declining profitability of the sector but also the deteriorating health of the state’s native forests.

“If timber yields are 28% lower than what the Government was originally told, it’s clear that the forests are in a far worse state than the Forestry Corporation is willing to admit,” she said.

Calls for Immediate Action

Ms. Higginson urged the Minns Labor Government to act swiftly and end native forest logging in NSW.

“The writing is on the wall,” she said. “The native forest logging industry is collapsing. We already know what it will cost to transition workers and communities out of the industry, and it’s significantly less than the ongoing destruction of our precious native forests.”

Environmental advocates have long called for an end to native forest logging, arguing that it is both economically and ecologically unsustainable. Ms. Higginson’s call for a formal investigation could further intensify pressure on the government to reconsider its stance.

 

For more local news, click here.

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3G Shutdown Senate Inquiry Public Hearing

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3G Shutdown

3G Shutdown Senate Inquiry Public Hearing

 

By Ian Rogers

Opening Statement by Charlotte Wundersitz, National Farmers’ Federation General Manager of Rural Affairs – Date: Feb 5, 2024

Thank you for the opportunity to appear today.

The livelihoods of Australian farming families are intrinsically tied to accessible, reliable, affordable, and high-quality connectivity.

Since Telstra and Optus commenced the shutdown of their respective 3G mobile networks in October 2024, promising equivalent or improved coverage, Australian farmers remain unconvinced that these major providers have fulfilled that commitment. Three months post-shutdown, the National Farmers’ Federation (NFF) continues to receive widespread reports of diminished service availability and quality.

Key Issues Raised

  • Reduced Service Quality: Farmers are experiencing more frequent call dropouts, inconsistent connectivity, slow download speeds, and, in some cases, a complete inability to access the internet.
  • Loss of Fortuitous Coverage: The shutdown has led to the disappearance of ‘bonus coverage’ areas, creating new blackspots in regions that previously enjoyed reliable service.
  • Increased Financial Burden: Farmers have had to invest heavily in expensive boosters, antennas, and software upgrades. Despite these measures, many still struggle with basic connectivity.

Impact on Safety and Productivity

This situation presents serious safety and productivity concerns, particularly during critical periods such as harvest and fire danger seasons. The NFF has documented several specific cases:

  1. Scott Loughnan (Muckadilla, QLD): Reports significant post-shutdown issues along the Warrego Highway, affecting communication during grain harvest transport—a critical, time-sensitive operation.
  2. Southern NSW Farmer: Despite being in a “guaranteed coverage area,” experiences persistent dropouts. Costs incurred from purchasing cel-fi boosters and upgrading farm equipment range between $10,000 and $20,000 due to the shutdown.
  3. Knuth Family (Charters Towers, QLD): Reliable call coverage has plummeted from 90% of their property to just 20%. This has severely impacted both operational efficiency and safety, especially during the calving season when immediate assistance is often required.

Challenges in Seeking Resolutions

Despite the severity of these issues, rural Australians are disillusioned with the prospect of reporting problems to their providers, citing long wait times, unhelpful responses, and suggestions to purchase additional equipment without guaranteeing improved outcomes.

A Call for Accountability

This is not the first major telecommunications transition in Australia, nor will it be the last. However, rural consumers must not be treated as collateral damage in a process designed primarily to benefit urban residents and boost providers’ profits.

The NFF remains committed to holding telecommunications providers accountable throughout this transition. We acknowledge the recent launch of Telstra’s 3G hotline, which represents a positive initial step. Nevertheless, we urge all providers to engage directly with rural communities, listen to their concerns, and implement meaningful solutions.

The current status quo is unacceptable. Rural Australians deserve better, and the NFF will continue to advocate fiercely on their behalf.

 

For more local news, click here.

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NFF Criticises Food Supply Chain Workforce Report for Lack of Actionable Data

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Food Supply Chain Rural News

NFF Criticises Food Supply Chain Workforce Report for Lack of Actionable Data

 

By Ian Rogers

The National Farmers’ Federation (NFF) has voiced its disappointment over the recently released final report by Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) on the future of the food supply chain workforce. While the report presented 41 recommendations to address workforce challenges, NFF President David Jochinke said it fell short of providing the much-needed workforce data to inform policy and business decisions.

“The Government intended to solve a critical gap in workforce data, but this report has largely restated old problems without delivering meaningful new insights,” Mr. Jochinke said.

Old Problems, Few Solutions

Mr. Jochinke acknowledged that while the report didn’t meet industry expectations, some of its recommendations were encouraging. Key highlights included:

  • Working Holiday Maker Program: The report cautioned against changes to specified work provisions within the program, reinforcing its critical role in addressing agricultural labour shortages and safeguarding national food security.
  • Labour Hire Licensing: A national approach to labour hire licensing was identified as urgently needed, echoing long-standing industry calls for reform.
  • Pacific Australia Labour Mobility (PALM) Scheme: The report highlighted the need to reduce the costs of placing workers under the PALM scheme to maintain its viability for businesses and ensure maximum benefits for Pacific communities.
  • Short-Term Visa Pathway: JSA recommended a targeted, capped visa to address short-term workforce surges in horticulture, a sector particularly vulnerable to labour shortages.

Familiar Challenges

Mr. Jochinke noted that many of the recommendations closely resembled those in the National Agricultural Workforce Strategy, launched by the previous government in 2020.

“The report covers a broad range of issues facing the agricultural workforce, but there’s little here that is groundbreaking. Producers are already acutely aware of these challenges,” he said.

The Road Ahead

Despite its limitations, the NFF sees the report as an opportunity for the government to take decisive action.

“Perhaps the most redeeming feature of the report is that no stakeholder—be it industry, unions, or others—is entirely satisfied with its findings. What matters now is how the government chooses to respond,” Mr. Jochinke said.

With critical issues like labour shortages, visa reform, and workforce mobility still unresolved, the NFF is urging the government to use the report as a springboard for meaningful change.

“All the hardest work is yet to be done. The agricultural sector is watching closely to see whether the government is prepared to back this report with the action and investment needed to address our workforce crisis,” Mr. Jochinke said.

 

For more local news, click here.

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